dh_testroot(1) — Linux manual page

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | SEE ALSO | AUTHOR | COLOPHON

DH_TESTROOT(1)                  Debhelper                 DH_TESTROOT(1)

NAME         top

       dh_testroot - ensure that a package is built with necessary level
       of root permissions

SYNOPSIS         top

       dh_testroot [debhelper options]

DESCRIPTION         top

       dh_testroot is used to determine if the target is being run with
       suffient access to root(-like) features.

       The definition of sufficient access depends on whether the
       builder (the tool invoking the debian/rules target) supports the
       Rules-Requires-Root (R³) field.  If the builder supports R³, then
       it will set the environment variable DEB_RULES_REQUIRES_ROOT and
       dh_testroot will validate that the builder followed the minimum
       requirements for the given value of DEB_RULES_REQUIRES_ROOT.

       If the builder does not support Rules-Requires-Root, then it will
       not set the DEB_RULES_REQUIRES_ROOT environment variable.  This
       will in turn make dh_testroot (and the rest of debhelper) fall
       back to assuming that (fake)root is implied.

       The following is a summary of how dh_testroot behaves based on
       the DEB_RULES_REQUIRES_ROOT environment variable (leading and
       trailing whitespace in the variable is ignored).

       -   If unset, or set to "binary-targets", then dh_testroot
           asserts that it is run as root or under fakeroot(1).

       -   If set to "no", then dh_testroot returns successfully
           (without performing any additional checks).

       -   If set to any other value than the above, then dh_testroot
           asserts that it is either run as root (or under fakeroot(1))
           or the builder has provided the DEB_GAIN_ROOT_CMD environment
           variable (e.g. via dpkg-buildpackage -r).

       Please note that dh_testroot does not read the Rules-Requires-
       Root field.  Which implies that dh_testroot may produce incorrect
       result if the builder lies in DEB_RULES_REQUIRES_ROOT.  On the
       flip side, it also enables things like testing for what will
       happen when DEB_RULES_REQUIRES_ROOT is set to a given value.

SEE ALSO         top

       debhelper(7)

       This program is a part of debhelper.

AUTHOR         top

       Joey Hess <[email protected]>

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of the debhelper (helper programs for
       debian/rules) project.  Information about the project can be
       found at [unknown -- if you know, please contact man-
       [email protected]] If you have a bug report for this manual page,
       send it to [email protected].  This page was obtained from
       the project's upstream Git repository
       ⟨https://salsa.debian.org/debian/debhelper.git⟩ on 2024-06-14.
       (At that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found
       in the repository was 2024-06-09.)  If you discover any rendering
       problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there
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       corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
       (which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
       [email protected]

13.11.7                        2023-09-12                 DH_TESTROOT(1)

Pages that refer to this page: debhelper(7)