btrfs-select-super(8) — Linux manual page

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | OPTIONS | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON

BTRFS-SELECT-SUPER(8)         Btrfs Manual         BTRFS-SELECT-SUPER(8)

NAME         top

       btrfs-select-super - overwrite primary superblock with a backup
       copy

SYNOPSIS         top

       btrfs-select-super -s number <device>

DESCRIPTION         top

       Destructively overwrite all copies of the superblock with a
       specified copy. This helps in certain cases, for example when
       write barriers were disabled during a power failure and not all
       superblocks were written, or if the primary superblock is
       damaged, eg. accidentally overwritten.

       The filesystem specified by device must not be mounted.

           Note

           Prior to overwriting the primary superblock, please make sure
           that the backup copies are valid!

       To dump a superblock use the btrfs inspect-internal dump-super
       command.

       Then run the check (in the non-repair mode) using the command
       btrfs check -s where -s specifies the superblock copy to use.

       Superblock copies exist in the following offsets on the device:

       •   primary: 64KiB (65536)

       •   1st copy: 64MiB (67108864)

       •   2nd copy: 256GiB (274877906944)

       A superblock size is 4KiB (4096).

OPTIONS         top

       -s|--super <superblock>
           use 'superblock’th superblock copy, valid values are 0 1 or 2
           if the respective superblock offset is within the device size

SEE ALSO         top

       btrfs-inspect-internal(8), btrfsck check(8)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of the btrfs-progs (btrfs filesystem tools)
       project.  Information about the project can be found at 
       ⟨https://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Btrfs_source_repositories⟩.
       If you have a bug report for this manual page, see
       ⟨https://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Problem_FAQ#How_do_I_report_bugs_and_issues.3F⟩.
       This page was obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
       ⟨git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/btrfs-progs.git⟩
       on 2024-06-14.  (At that time, the date of the most recent commit
       that was found in the repository was 2024-05-02.)  If you
       discover any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page,
       or you believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for
       the page, or you have corrections or improvements to the
       information in this COLOPHON (which is not part of the original
       manual page), send a mail to [email protected]

Btrfs v5.16.1                  02/06/2022          BTRFS-SELECT-SUPER(8)