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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | OPTIONS | INPUT FORMAT | EXAMPLES | DIAGNOSTICS | SEE ALSO | AUTHOR | ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | COLOPHON |
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LDAPMODIFY(1) General Commands Manual LDAPMODIFY(1)
ldapmodify, ldapadd - LDAP modify entry and LDAP add entry tools
ldapmodify [-V[V]] [-d debuglevel] [-n] [-v] [-a] [-c] [-f file]
[-i time] [-j lineno] [-S file] [-M[M]] [-x] [-D binddn] [-W]
[-w passwd] [-y passwdfile] [-H ldapuri] [-P {2|3}]
[-e [!]ext[=extparam]] [-E [!]ext[=extparam]] [-o opt[=optparam]]
[-O security-properties] [-I] [-Q] [-N] [-U authcid] [-R realm]
[-X authzid] [-Y mech] [-Z[Z]]
ldapadd [-V[V]] [-d debuglevel] [-n] [-v] [-c] [-f file] [-i time]
[-j lineno] [-S file] [-M[M]] [-x] [-D binddn] [-W] [-w passwd]
[-y passwdfile] [-H ldapuri] [-P {2|3}] [-e [!]ext[=extparam]]
[-E [!]ext[=extparam]] [-o opt[=optparam]] [-O security-
properties] [-I] [-Q] [-N] [-U authcid] [-R realm] [-X authzid]
[-Y mech] [-Z[Z]]
ldapmodify is a shell-accessible interface to the ldap_add_ext(3),
ldap_modify_ext(3), ldap_delete_ext(3) and ldap_rename(3).
library calls. ldapadd is implemented as a hard link to the
ldapmodify tool. When invoked as ldapadd the -a (add new entry)
flag is turned on automatically.
ldapmodify opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds, and
modifies or adds entries. The entry information is read from
standard input or from file through the use of the -f option.
-V[V] Print version info. If -VV is given, only the version
information is printed.
-d debuglevel
Set the LDAP debugging level to debuglevel. ldapmodify
must be compiled with LDAP_DEBUG defined for this option to
have any effect.
-n Show what would be done, but don't actually modify entries.
Useful for debugging in conjunction with -v.
-v Use verbose mode, with many diagnostics written to standard
output.
-a Add new entries. The default for ldapmodify is to modify
existing entries. If invoked as ldapadd, this flag is
always set.
-c Continuous operation mode. Errors are reported, but
ldapmodify will continue with modifications. The default
is to exit after reporting an error.
-f file
Read the entry modification information from file instead
of from standard input.
-i time
Wait time microseconds before issuing an operation.
-j lineno
Jump to the specified line number in the LDIF file before
processing any entries. This allows a load that was
aborted due to errors in the input LDIF to be resumed after
the errors are corrected.
-S file
Add or change records which were skipped due to an error
are written to file and the error message returned by the
server is added as a comment. Most useful in conjunction
with -c.
-M[M] Enable manage DSA IT control. -MM makes control critical.
-x Use simple authentication instead of SASL.
-D binddn
Use the Distinguished Name binddn to bind to the LDAP
directory. For SASL binds, the server is expected to
ignore this value.
-W Prompt for simple authentication. This is used instead of
specifying the password on the command line.
-w passwd
Use passwd as the password for simple authentication.
-y passwdfile
Use complete contents of passwdfile as the password for
simple authentication.
-H ldapuri
Specify URI(s) referring to the ldap server(s); only the
protocol/host/port fields are allowed; a list of URI,
separated by whitespace or commas is expected.
-P {2|3}
Specify the LDAP protocol version to use.
-e [!]ext[=extparam]
-E [!]ext[=extparam]
Specify general extensions with -e and modify extensions
with -E. ´!´ indicates criticality.
General extensions:
[!]assert=<filter> (an RFC 4515 Filter)
!authzid=<authzid> ("dn:<dn>" or "u:<user>")
[!]bauthzid (RFC 3829 authzid control)
[!]chaining[=<resolve>[/<cont>]]
[!]manageDSAit
[!]noop
ppolicy
[!]postread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list)
[!]preread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list)
[!]relax
sessiontracking[=<username>]
abandon,cancel,ignore (SIGINT sends abandon/cancel,
or ignores response; if critical, doesn't wait for SIGINT.
not really controls)
Modify extensions:
[!]txn[=abort|commit]
-o opt[=optparam]]
Specify any ldap.conf(5) option or one of the following:
nettimeout=<timeout> (in seconds, or "none" or "max")
ldif_wrap=<width> (in columns, or "no" for no wrapping)
-O security-properties
Specify SASL security properties.
-I Enable SASL Interactive mode. Always prompt. Default is
to prompt only as needed.
-Q Enable SASL Quiet mode. Never prompt.
-N Do not use reverse DNS to canonicalize SASL host name.
-U authcid
Specify the authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of
the ID depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.
-R realm
Specify the realm of authentication ID for SASL bind. The
form of the realm depends on the actual SASL mechanism
used.
-X authzid
Specify the requested authorization ID for SASL bind.
authzid must be one of the following formats:
dn:<distinguished name> or u:<username>
-Y mech
Specify the SASL mechanism to be used for authentication.
If it's not specified, the program will choose the best
mechanism the server knows.
-Z[Z] Issue StartTLS (Transport Layer Security) extended
operation. If you use -ZZ, the command will require the
operation to be successful.
The contents of file (or standard input if no -f flag is given on
the command line) must conform to the format defined in ldif(5)
(LDIF as defined in RFC 2849).
Assuming that the file /tmp/entrymods exists and has the contents:
dn: cn=Modify Me,dc=example,dc=com
changetype: modify
replace: mail
mail: [email protected]
-
add: title
title: Grand Poobah
-
add: jpegPhoto
jpegPhoto:< file:///tmp/modme.jpeg
-
delete: description
-
the command:
ldapmodify -f /tmp/entrymods
will replace the contents of the "Modify Me" entry's mail
attribute with the value "[email protected]", add a title of
"Grand Poobah", and the contents of the file "/tmp/modme.jpeg" as
a jpegPhoto, and completely remove the description attribute.
Assuming that the file /tmp/newentry exists and has the contents:
dn: cn=Barbara Jensen,dc=example,dc=com
objectClass: person
cn: Barbara Jensen
cn: Babs Jensen
sn: Jensen
title: the world's most famous mythical manager
mail: [email protected]
uid: bjensen
the command:
ldapadd -f /tmp/newentry
will add a new entry for Babs Jensen, using the values from the
file /tmp/newentry.
Assuming that the file /tmp/entrymods exists and has the contents:
dn: cn=Barbara Jensen,dc=example,dc=com
changetype: delete
the command:
ldapmodify -f /tmp/entrymods
will remove Babs Jensen's entry.
Exit status is zero if no errors occur. Errors result in a non-
zero exit status and a diagnostic message being written to
standard error.
ldapadd(1), ldapdelete(1), ldapmodrdn(1), ldapsearch(1),
ldap.conf(5), ldap(3), ldap_add_ext(3), ldap_delete_ext(3),
ldap_modify_ext(3), ldap_modrdn_ext(3), ldif(5).
The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>
OpenLDAP Software is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP
Project <http://www.openldap.org/>. OpenLDAP Software is derived
from the University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
This page is part of the OpenLDAP (an open source implementation
of the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) project.
Information about the project can be found at
⟨http://www.openldap.org/⟩. If you have a bug report for this
manual page, see ⟨http://www.openldap.org/its/⟩. This page was
obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
⟨https://git.openldap.org/openldap/openldap.git⟩ on 2025-08-11.
(At that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found
in the repository was 2025-08-05.) If you discover any rendering
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a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
(which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
[email protected]
OpenLDAP LDVERSION RELEASEDATE LDAPMODIFY(1)
Pages that refer to this page: ldapdelete(1), ldapmodify(1), ldapmodrdn(1), ldapsearch(1), ldif(5), slapadd(8), slapcat(8), slapindex(8), slapmodify(8), slappasswd(8)